Controlling glycopeptide-resistant enterococci
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Characterization of glycopeptide-resistant enterococci from a Swiss hospital.
Between August 1994 and September 1996, 28 glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) were isolated from 8 infected patients and 11 intestinal carriers hospitalized at the University Hospital of Geneva. Identification to the species was made by both phenotypic (API 20 STREP and Rapid ID 32 STREP systems, and Vitek Gram Positive Identification Card) and genotypic methods using a multiplex PCR assa...
متن کاملCharacterization of glycopeptide-resistant enterococci from U.S. hospitals.
We examined 105 clinical isolates of glycopeptide-resistant enterococci collected from 31 U.S. hospitals in 14 states during May 1988 to July 1992. The isolates included 82 Enterococcus faecium, 8 E. faecalis, 6 Enterococcus spp., 5 E. gallinarum, 3 E. casseliflavus, and 1 E. raffinosus. The isolates were categorized into the following four phenotypes of glycopeptide resistance on the basis of ...
متن کاملGlycopeptide resistance in enterococci.
The selective pressure resulting from the extensive use of antibiotics over the last 50 years has led to the emergence of bacterial resistance and to the dissemination of resistance genes among pathogenic microorganisms. Consequently, we are now at serious risk of suffering intractable, life-threatening infections. The progressive emergence and rapid dissemination of resistance to glycopeptides...
متن کاملAmides of de-acetylglucosaminyl-deoxy teicoplanin active against highly glycopeptide-resistant enterococci. Synthesis and antibacterial activity.
Removal, by selective reduction, of the acetylglucosamine from teicoplanin A2-2 (CTA/2) produced the 34-de(acetylglucosaminyl)-34-deoxy pseudoaglycone (II). This compound was more active in vitro than CTA/2 against coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS). Amide derivatives obtained by condensation of the carboxyl group of II with primary amines were particularly active against Streptococcus pyog...
متن کاملDebate-guidelines for control of glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) have not yet worked.
Glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) have become a focus of concern in many countries because options for antimicrobial therapy of GRE infection are limited. Several guidelines for the control and prevention of GRE colonization and infection have been developed for healthcare settings, and occasional journal articles now report "control" (usually relative reduction of incidence or prevalenc...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Microbiology and Infection
سال: 1997
ISSN: 1198-743X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.1997.tb00321.x